Titler
-
Sørensen, Asger (København, 2002)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
Clemmensen, Torkil (Frederiksberg, 2015)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: In this position paper, I present and explain the position that what we should study in HCI depends on the objective of the research and its political, social, cultural, technological, and historical context. I outline four principles for selecting research questions and give a personal account of how I have selected research questions using these four principles. The aim with the paper is to generate discussion and advance the understanding of what to study in HCI. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/9162 Filer i denne post: 1
Clemmensen.pdf (151.1Kb) -
Pedersen, Ove K. (København, 2008)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: I 1980`erne startede et reformarbejde, der stadig pågår. Intet viser mere slående hvor langt dette er kommet, end det forhold, at hvor bureaukratiet tidligere blev set som en byrde for borgeren, tales der nu om bureaukrati som en byrde for den offentlige medarbejder. I det følgende skal jeg beskrive den ny bureaukratiske model som gradvist er vokset frem siden 1980`erne og hvis konsekvenser vi hver dag bliver mindet om, når offentligt ansatte kritiserer modellen for at have negative konsekvenser både for effektiviteten i deres indsats og for kvaliteten af deres arbejde. Jeg skal argumentere for fire vigtige pointer: 1 – Den offentlige sektor er i dag organiseret anderledes end tidligere. En ny bureaukratisk model er sat igennem, hvilket bl.a. viser sig derved at medarbejderne klager over kontrol og styring og regeringen svarer igen med en reform for afbureaukratisering af dokumentationssystemet. 2 – Den nye organisation er flydende frem for fast. Den indebærer at det kommunale selvstyre flyder fra lov til lov og fra den ene kommunaløkonomiske aftale til den anden. Hvor tidligere organisationsformer indebar en vis stabilitet i udstrækningen af det kommunale selvstyre, i driftsansvar og i hvilke velfærdsydelser borgeren havde krav på, er den nuværende mindre stabil, indrettet til konstant forandring. 3 – Den nye organisation bygger på fire principper, der er gensidigt i modsætning til hinanden, hvilket fremprovokerer interessekonflikter mellem regering og personaleorganisationer og mellem ledelse og frontmedarbejdere. 4 – Interessekonflikterne har ført til politisering af det forvaltningspolitiske reformarbejde. Og til at de traditionelle grænser mellem overenskomstsystem (forhandlinger og konflikt om løn og arbejdsbetingelser) og forvaltningspolitiske reformer er under ændring. De to integreres, og begge politiseres. Artiklen er disponeret således. I det første kapitel skelner jeg mellem bureaukrati (som noget nødvendigt) og bureaukratisme (som noget uønsket). Jeg præsenterer tre historiske former for bureaukrati (og bureaukratisme) for at fremhæve nutidens. I kapitel 2 beskrives de fire principper bag nutidens organisering af den offentlige sektor. Det sker med det formål at påvise hvordan flere af disse er i modsætning til hinanden og fremprovokerer interessekonflikter. Kapitel tre analyserer hvordan kvalitetsreformen viderefører og udbreder de fire principper og styrker interessekonflikterne. Endelig – i kapitel fire – summes der op og fremtidens minefelt aftegnes. Først må vi dog lige afklare, hvad der tales om. Derfor følger nogle begrebsforskelle og en typologi over former for bureaukrati (og bureaukratisme). URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/7350 Filer i denne post: 1
wp cbp 2008-46.pdf (249.5Kb) -
Viborg Andersen, Kim; Juul, Niels Chr.; Korzen-Bohr, Sara; Pedersen, Jimmy Kevin (København, 2003)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
En skatteretlig analyse af SEL §§ 11, 11B og 11CTell, Michael (Frederiksberg, 2012)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: Emnet for denne afhandling er rentefradragsbegrænsningsreglerne i selskabsskattelovens §§ 11, 11B og 11C. Selskabets valg af finansiering består grundlæggende af et valg mellem egenkapital og fremmedkapital (gæld). Valget herimellem påvirker indkomstopgørelsen forskelligt. Ved gældsfinansiering flyttes beskatningen fra selskabsniveau til investorniveau, hvorved selskabsbeskatningen kontra investorbeskatningen er afgørende for de skattemæssige incitamenter ved valget mellem egen- og fremmedkapital. En lavere beskatning af investor, eksempelvis ved en ikke-hjemmehørende investor, skaber incitament til en højere gældsandel på selskabsniveau, hvorved at indkomst flyttes til beskatning udenfor Danmark.1251 Rentefradragsbegrænsningsreglerne i SEL §§ 11, 11B og 11C skal hindre en sådan udflytning af skattetilsvar i specifikke situationer. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8427 Filer i denne post: 1
Michael_Tel.pdf (6.612Mb) -
The European Commission; The Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC); INGINEUS; Department of Business and Politics; DBP; Department of Business and Politics; DBP (, 2011)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8637 Filer i denne post: 2
-
Moeran, Brian (, 2008)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: Fragrance and perfume connect with our most basic and primitive window on the world – our sense of smell. Animals use their sense of smell to find food, sense danger and mate. So, too, do human beings. Mothers and their babies bond through smell. Smell triggers memories buried long in our unconscious, probably because our sense of smell is linked directly to the limbic system, the oldest part of the brain, which is the seat of emotion and memory. Throughout the ages in Western civilization, fragrance has been used to communicate spirituality, passion, and both masculinity and femininity. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/7772 Filer i denne post: 1
-
Agambens politiske filosofi som anledningCarnera, Alexander (København, 2003)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
Clemmensen, Torkil (, 2009)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: Interaction design and usability have become important contributors to economic and cultural development in emergent economies in today’s global distribution of the use and production of IT, but research and practice that incorporate cultural and non-western perspectives on software and interactive products are still in their infancy. This chapter presents theory of cultural cognitive styles and standard usability, and a framework for thinking about the maturity of cultural usability. The framework has five levels. Level I concerns the localization of the user interface, level II focuses on the localization of the usability evaluation methods, level III emerges with new user groups, level IV concerns historical changes in the concept of usability itself, and level V deals with managing a complexity of user groups. The chapter uses recent empirical results from studies of culture and usability to illustrate the need for the framework for thinking about the maturity of cultural usability. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/7949 Filer i denne post: 1
WP_2009_002.pdf (1.486Mb) -
Carl, Michael (, 2008)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: One of the aims of the Eye-to-IT project is to investigate the possibility of using eye-tracking devices for detecting situations of targeted help for human translators. A prerequisite for automated assistance in human translation is the understanding and modelling of reading behaviour, the ability to follow human eye movements and to map gaze sample points — the output of eyetracking devices — onto words and symbols fixated. Within the Eye-to-IT project we currently use a so-called “Gaze-to- Word Mapping” (GWM) device (ˇSpakov 2008) that first computes possible fixations from sequences of gaze sample coordinates and then maps the fixations on the words which are likely to be fixated. This paper suggests an alternative framework of a probabilistic gaze mapping model for reading, in which fixations on textual objects are directly computed from the gaze sample points. The framework integrates various knowledge sources with the aim to compute the most likely fixations on words and symbols on the basis of the available data. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8043 Filer i denne post: 1
CLS.pdf (186.2Kb) -
En valensgrammatisk undersøgelseSkot-Hansen, Annemette (Frederiksberg, 2009)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: The purpose of this dissertation is to map the valency structure of a subset of the French adverbs. More specifically, the dissertation seeks to answer the following questions: What valency structure follows from the lexical content of the adverbs investigated? What is the nature of the semantic relation established? What is the status of the valents relative to the adverb and relative to other valents? The empirical object of investigation is focused on adverbs derived from adjectives which take prepositional phrases headed by the preposition à as their complement. In addition, the delimitation chosen for this dissertation is a class of adverbs which share the feature that they carry the suffix -ment, which developed from the Latin noun mens, meaning “spirit/thought/mood/tenor”. It is argued that the fusion of an adverb and mens establishes the general meaning [in an adjective spirit/thought/mood/tenor], i.e. the adverb retains the general quality denoted by the adjective, but the meaning targets the verb situation (at clause level) or the quality (at phrasal level) which saturates the argument of the adverb. Following tradition, the analysis adopted here, takes the verb situation to be realised by the predicate, and the quality to be realised by an adjective phrase, which may be realised by a past participle or, in rare cases, by another adverb. Since the valent is required by the lexical content of the adverb, it is assumed, following Herslund and Sørensen, that the valent is a fundamental valent. Another important feature of the adverbs which are analysed in this dissertation is that they establish a relation between two entities. This means that in addition to its fundamental valent, the adverb takes a further valent which it links with the fundamental valent. This second valent is referred to as the second valent of the adverb. The two valents are analysed as two relata in a relation. Unlike the fundamental valent, the second valent is always at phrasal level. When the adverb functions at clausal level, the second valent is realised as the prepositional object of the preposition phrase headed by à. This realisation is, however, not possible when the adverb functions at phrasal level. It is argued that this is a consequence of the fact that it is impossible to insert other constituents between the adverb and the adjective, adverb or participle which is modified by the adverb. The result is that where the second valent is realised, the adverb moves from preposition to postposition relative to its fundamental valent. In the data investigated the second valent denotes very different entities such as situations denoted by verbs and qualities, but also objects and abstract entities. The individual adverbs which are investigated here each determine their valency. In general there are different sources that allow us to uncover the core meaning of a word. The sources chosen in this dissertation are: the semantic roles assigned by the adverbs, their symmetry, elements of shared semantics or partial synonymy, their morphology and etymological roots. In order to bring together these different sources, the dissertation postulates a denotation design for each adverb. The etymology of the adverbs has been a particularly helpful in determining the relation and valency they establish. In addition to adverb and adjective suffixes, the majority of the adverbs investigated have a preposition in their synchronic morphological make-up which denotes a relation between two entities: some adverbs contain both a preposition and a morpheme from another word class, e.g. comparativement and subséquemment, while others contain only a preposition, e.g. antérieurement and postérieurement. A very small subset does not contain a preposition, but only a single adverb morpheme which denotes the relation in question, so, for instance, the adjectives par and similis, which have formed pareillement and semblablement, denote a relation between two relata. From an etymological perspective, a few adverbs, such as latéralement, do not denote a relation – so it is only through the formal realisation of the preposition phrase that the relation is established. The dissertation maps the etymological and morphological structure of the adverb and the range of functions that the adverb and its valents can have at clausal and phrasal level. The function of the adverb is relevant to the extent that the function affects its semantics and its valency structure. The effect of function is seen in some adverbs when they operate on clausal or on phrasal level and in other adverbs when they modify entire clauses or just the verb. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/7944 Filer i denne post: 1
Annemette_Skot-Hansen.pdf (2.974Mb) -
en analyse af debatten om ledelsesmodeller i sygehussektoren med fokus på Århus AmtVinge, Sidsel (København, 2000)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
Sløk-Madsen, Stefan K. (Frederiksberg, 2016)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: This paper draws attention to the importance of the understanding of voluntary actions in the free market construct. Failing to understand the role of voluntary actions in the free market construct will often result in discussions of capitalism versus socialism focusing on asset ownership and not consumer sovereignty. I argue that asset ownership is less important than true consumer sovereignty, which again is the essential argument for why capitalism is the superior mode of resource allocation and social organization. The paper analyzes how our understanding of markets and voluntary actions are essential to the construct of consumer sovereignty. Understanding the degree of voluntary actions in a given commercial setting has implications for both business strategy and policy making. This paper thus aims to contribute to explain why restricted markets become crony capitalism. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/9491 Filer i denne post: 1
APEE Paper OPEN.pdf (363.6Kb) -
Og dens relevans i dagHull Kristensen, Peer (Frederiksberg, 2013)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: Dette working paper er en mere omfattende udgave af et Kapitel om ”Den tidlige Organisationssociologi”, som jeg har skrevet til Peter Kjær og Signe Vikkelsøs bog om Klassisk og Moderne Organiationssociologi, der er planlagt til at udkomme på Hans Reitsels Forlag i efteråret 2013. Dette working paper er mere omfattende og fylder flere ord end der var plads til i ovennævnte bog. Da meget af det, der nødvendigvis måtte skæres bort, forekommer mig specielt vigtigt, har jeg valgt at gennemarbejde den oprindelige version endnu en gang og udsende kapitlet på denne måde. Specielt vigtigt for mig var det, at der efterhånden, som jeg gravede, fremkom en vidensarkæologi, som var langt mere sammenhængende og stærk end jeg før havde troet. Samtidig blev det efterhånden tydeligt for mig at elementerne fra de forskellige forfattere kunne sættes sammen, således er der blev formet en meget stærk form for organisatorisk analyse-måde, som der er et voldsomt behov for i dag, hvor organisationsforskningen nok står over for lige så store udfordringer, som de tidlige amerikanske organisationssociologer gjorde under den progressive periode. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8772 Filer i denne post: 1
Peer_Hull_Kristensen.pdf (185.9Kb) -
generationsskifte sætter værdier og praksis på spilChristensen, Søren (København, 2003)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
En analyse af daginstitutionslederens betydning for et frivilligt engagement i de selvejende daginstitutionerHjerrild Carlsen, Mathilde; Højlund, Holger (Frederiksberg, 2014)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: I 2010 blev forsøgsprojektet ”Netværksledelse i selvejende daginstitutioner. Et partnerskabsprojekt mellem kommunerne Svendborg, Århus og København” sat i gang. Deltagere var paraplyorganisation for selvejende daginstitutioner Menighedernes Daginstitutioner (MDI), de tre kommuner, 116 selvejende daginstitutioner og forskere fra Copenhagen Business School (CBS). I forsøgsprojektet var et væsentligt motiv at eksperimentere med ny partnerskabsorganisering. Projektet blev, som titlen indikerer, bygget op omkring tre kommuners samspil med sine selvejende daginstitutioner. En målsætning var at undersøge mulighederne for at formulere nye veje for selveje herunder at undersøge partnerskabet som en ny måde at organisere sig på med civile kræfter i de offentlige velfærdsydelser på daginstitutionsområdet. Projektets dagsorden var på denne vis udtryk for en både forskningsmæssig interesse i og en praktisk dagsorden om at engagere civile kræfter i de offentlige ydelser. I følgeforskningen har forskere fulgt udvalgte institutioner og gennemført undersøgelser af frivilligt engagement. Ønsket har været igennem interviews at få viden om brugen af frivillige bestyrelser og forventninger til bestyrelsesmedlemmer i daginstitutioner. En sådan viden om bestyrelser vil spille sammen med det overordnede forsøgsprojekts fokus på ledelse af frivilligt engagement på betingelse af nye samarbejdsformer, der folder sig ud på tværs af den offentlige og frivillige sektor. Det er et håb, at undersøgelsen kan bidrage til at forstå og problematisere betingelser for ledelse og ledelsespositioner i samspillet mellem det offentlige og frivillige. Datagrundlaget for undersøgelsen er forvaltningsdokumenter, kvalitative interviews med ledere og bestyrelsesmedlemmer i 31 selvejende daginstitutioner i tre kommuner samt udtræk fra kvalitative kommentarer i en spørgeskemaundersøgelse besvaret af 1.975 forældre. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/9082 Filer i denne post: 1
Hjerrild Carlsen_Hojlund.pdf (974.1Kb) -
What Would it Mean to be an Artisan of Finance?Thompson, Grahame (Frederiksberg, 2012)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: This paper confronts the question of what a revitalized financial sector might look like if this were to be reconfigured so as to reproduce first an artisanal like persona for the financial analyst and craft like organizational structure for financial businesses, and secondly if this were to be re-territorialized so that it acted like a partisan rather than, as at present, like a disembedded footloose structure of ‘global finance’. Initially the analysis is pitched at a rather abstract and theoretical level – pulling together artisans, nomads and partisans and tracing their intellectual lineages. But the chapter ends with three very concrete illustrations of actual financial relations in practice that meet some of the criteria for being both artisanal and partisanal. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8458 Filer i denne post: 1
Grahame_Thompson.pdf (1.310Mb) -
product differentiation in Indian durable consumer goods industrySanyal, Amal; Patibandla, Murali (København, 1999)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
on the Application of Three Techniques for Multivariate Data AnalysisJunghagen, Sven (København, 2000)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
-
Nistrup Madsen, Bodil; Odgaard, Anna Elisabeth (Frederiksberg, 2010)[Flere oplysninger][Færre oplysninger]
Resume: In order to develop a harmonised and efficient IT system, such as a database, it is important to be familiar with the underlying concept model (concept systems) for the relevant domain which the IT system should be designed to accommodate, as this forms the necessary firm foundation for designing the conceptual data model. Although there is no one-to-one correlation between concept and characteristic features in the concept model and classes and attributes in the conceptual data model, there are many similarities between concept modelling and conceptual data modelling, and by closely examining the relationship between the two models, we have strived to construct an algorithm for creating conceptual data models in Unified Modelling Language (UML) on the basis of concept models that adhere to the traditional principles and methods of terminology work. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10398/8284 Filer i denne post: 1
bnm-aeo-TKE-2010-NEW.pdf (166.2Kb)